athemes-starter-sites
domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init
action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home/radio/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114buddypress
domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init
action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home/radio/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114O recent\u0103 Decizie a Cur\u0163ii Constitu\u0163ionale pune de acord reglement\u0103rile aduse prin Legea nr. 202\/2010<\/span><\/strong> (\u201cmica reform\u0103 \u00een justi\u0163ie\u201d) cu practica instan\u0163elor judec\u0103tore\u015fti \u00een solu\u0163ionarea litigiilor av\u00e2nd ca obiect solu\u0163ionarea litigiilor privind circula\u0163ia pe drumurile publice.<\/p>\n
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Decizia Cur\u0163ii Constitu\u0163ionale nr. 500\/2012, din 15 mai a.c., a fost publicat\u0103 \u00een Monitorul oficial nr. 492 din 18 iulie a.c., dat\u0103 de la care este \u00een vigoare.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Curtea Constitu\u0163ional\u0103 a solu\u0163ionat, prin conexare, mai multe excep\u0163ii de neconstitu\u0163ionalitate ridicate \u00een cursul solu\u0163ion\u0103rii pl\u00e2ngerilor formulate procesului-verbal de constatare \u015fi sanc\u0163ionare a contraven\u0163iilor la circula\u0163ia pe drumurile publice.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
Curtea a decis<\/span>, prin hot\u0103r\u00e2rea pronun\u0163at\u0103, s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi reconsidere jurispruden\u0163a<\/strong> av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103, \u00een practic\u0103, unele instan\u0163e de judecat\u0103, \u00een lipsa unei c\u0103i de atac \u00eempotriva hot\u0103r\u00e2rilor pe care le pronun\u0163\u0103, absolutizeaz\u0103 prezum\u0163ia de legalitate \u015fi temeinicie a procesului-verbal de constatare \u015fi sanc\u0163ionare a contraven\u0163iilor \u00een materia circula\u0163iei pe drumurile publice<\/strong>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
Aceste instan\u0163e nu \u00ee\u015fi mai exercit\u0103 astfel rolul activ \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte administrarea tuturor probelor utile, pertinente \u015fi concludente \u00een cauz\u0103, resping\u00e2nd astfel pl\u00e2ngerile contraven\u0163ionale, f\u0103r\u0103 a intra \u00een cercetarea fondului.<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Mai mult, Curtea constat\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 conduit\u0103 poate constitui premisa unor viitoare condamn\u0103ri ale statului rom\u00e2n de c\u0103tre Curtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului<\/strong>, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere jurispruden\u0163a acestei instan\u0163e, \u00een care s-a constatat \u00eenc\u0103lcarea art. 6 din Conven\u0163ia pentru ap\u0103rarea drepturilor omului \u015fi a libert\u0103\u0163ilor fundamentale ce statueaz\u0103 cu privire la prezum\u0163ia de nevinov\u0103\u0163ie, v\u0103zut\u0103 ca una dintre garan\u0163iile fundamentale ale dreptului la un proces echitabil.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
Analiza Cur\u0163ii Constitu\u0163ionale a avut \u00een vedere, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd, interpretarea art. 129 din Constitu\u0163ie<\/strong> care las\u0103 la latitudinea legiuitorului reglementarea c\u0103ilor de atac, ceea ce \u00eei permite acestuia s\u0103 excepteze de la exercitarea lor, atunci c\u00e2nd consider\u0103 c\u0103 se impune, anumite hot\u0103r\u00e2ri judec\u0103tore\u015fti<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
A\u015fa cum s-a re\u0163inut, \u00een exercitarea prerogativelor sale privind reglementarea c\u0103ilor de atac sau exceptarea de la exercitarea lor, legiuitorul trebuie s\u0103 aib\u0103 \u00een vedere \u015fi respectarea celorlalte principii \u015fi texte constitu\u0163ionale de referin\u0163\u0103. Or, \u00een materia contraven\u0163iilor la regimul circula\u0163iei pe drumurile publice, Curtea a apreciat drept incorect\u0103 eliminarea controlului judiciar al hot\u0103r\u00e2rilor pronun\u0163ate de judec\u0103torie, golindu-se astfel de con\u0163inut principiul exercit\u0103rii c\u0103ilor de atac, practic, dreptul la recurs. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Curtea constat\u0103, a\u015fadar, c\u0103 eliminarea controlului judiciar al hot\u0103r\u00e2rii pronun\u0163ate de judec\u0103torie \u00een materia contraven\u0163iilor la regimul circula\u0163iei pe drumurile publice aduce atingere art. 129 din Constitu\u0163ie raportat la dreptul de acces liber la justi\u0163ie \u015fi la dreptul la ap\u0103rare, reprezent\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u015fi timp o \u00eenc\u0103lcare a cerin\u0163elor unui proces echitabil.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u00cen plus, a fost semnalat\u0103 conduita procesual\u0103 diferit\u0103 a instan\u0163elor de judecat\u0103, \u00een sensul \u00een care unele administreaz\u0103 probatoriul \u00een cauze, pe c\u00e2nd altele nu intr\u0103 \u00een cercetarea fondului, limit\u00e2ndu-se la a lua \u00een considerare numai procesul-verbal de contraven\u0163ie.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Curtea a admis excep\u0163ia de neconstitu\u0163ionalitate constat\u00e2nd c\u0103 dispozi\u0163iile art. 118 alin. (31<\/sup>) din Ordonan\u0163a de urgen\u0163\u0103 a Guvernului nr. 195\/2002 privind circula\u0163ia pe drumurile publice sunt neconstitu\u0163ionale. <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Totodat\u0103, prin hot\u0103r\u00e2rea pronun\u0163at\u0103, Curtea a respins, ca ne\u00eentemeiat\u0103, excep\u0163ia de neconstitu\u0163ionalitate a dispozi\u0163iilor art. 34 alin. (2) din Ordonan\u0163a Guvernului nr. 2\/2001<\/span><\/span><\/strong> privind regimul juridic al contraven\u0163iilor<\/strong>, precum \u015fi excep\u0163ia de neconstitu\u0163ionalitate a dispozi\u0163iilor art. XVII din Legea nr. 202\/2010 privind unele m\u0103suri pentru accelerarea solu\u0163ion\u0103rii proceselor<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
***<\/span><\/p>\n
Textele criticate<\/strong>, <\/strong>potrivit constat\u0103rilor Cur\u0163ii Constitu\u0163ionale, au urm\u0103torul cuprins:<\/span><\/p>\n
\u25cf<\/strong> Art. 34 alin. (2) din Ordonan\u0163a Guvernului nr. 2\/2001<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (excep\u0163ie de neconstitu\u0163ionalitate respins\u0103)<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u201c(2) Dac\u0103 prin lege nu se prevede altfel, hot\u0103r\u00e2rea judec\u0103toreasc\u0103 prin care s-a solu\u0163ionat pl\u00e2ngerea poate fi atacat\u0103 cu recurs \u00een termen de 15 zile de la comunicare, la sec\u0163ia contencios administrativ a tribunalului. Motivarea recursului nu este obligatorie. Motivele de recurs pot fi sus\u0163inute \u015fi oral \u00een fa\u0163a instan\u0163ei. Recursul suspend\u0103 executarea hot\u0103r\u00e2rii.\u201d;<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u25cf<\/strong> Art. 118 alin. (31<\/sup>) din Ordonan\u0163a de urgen\u0163\u0103 a Guvernului nr. 195\/2002<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (declarat neconstitu\u0163ional)<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u201cHot\u0103r\u00e2rea judec\u0103toreasc\u0103 prin care judec\u0103toria solu\u0163ioneaz\u0103 pl\u00e2ngerea este definitiv\u0103 \u015fi irevocabil\u0103.\u201d;<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u25cf<\/strong> Art. XVII din Legea nr. 202\/2010<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (excep\u0163ie de neconstitu\u0163ionalitate respins\u0103)<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n
\u201cArticolul III din Ordonan\u0163a de urgen\u0163\u0103 a Guvernului nr. 212\/2008<\/span><\/span><\/strong> pentru modificarea \u015fi completarea Legii nr. 146\/1997 privind taxele judiciare de timbru<\/strong>, publicat\u0103 \u00een Monitorul Oficial al Rom\u00e2niei, Partea I, nr. 837 din 12 decembrie 2008<\/span><\/span><\/strong>, aprobat\u0103 cu modific\u0103ri \u015fi complet\u0103ri prin Legea nr. 276\/2009<\/span><\/span><\/strong>, se abrog\u0103.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
Articolul III din Ordonan\u0163a de urgen\u0163\u0103 a Guvernului nr. 212\/2008<\/strong> pentru modificarea \u015fi completarea Legii nr. 146\/1997 privind taxele judiciare de timbru<\/strong>, publicat\u0103 \u00een Monitorul Oficial al Rom\u00e2niei, Partea I, nr. 837 din 12 decembrie 2008<\/strong>, aprobat\u0103 cu modific\u0103ri \u015fi complet\u0103ri prin Legea nr. 276\/2009<\/strong>, publicat\u0103 \u00een Monitorul Oficial al Rom\u00e2niei, Partea I, nr. 482 din 13 iulie 2009<\/strong>, avea urm\u0103torul con\u0163inut:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u201cHot\u0103r\u00e2rile judec\u0103tore\u015fti irevocabile se comunic\u0103 p\u0103r\u0163ilor.\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Autor: Eugen Staicu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Sursa: legestart.ro<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
Foto: ziarebotosani.ro<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
O recent\u0103 Decizie a Cur\u0163ii Constitu\u0163ionale pune de acord reglement\u0103rile aduse prin Legea nr. 202\/2010 (\u201cmica reform\u0103 \u00een justi\u0163ie\u201d) cu practica instan\u0163elor judec\u0103tore\u015fti \u00een solu\u0163ionarea litigiilor av\u00e2nd ca obiect solu\u0163ionarea litigiilor privind circula\u0163ia pe drumurile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":426,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.folkartradio.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}